<%@LANGUAGE="VBSCRIPT" CODEPAGE="1252"%> Spaces and Places

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A2 Unit 3: Spaces and Places


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Sites of Culture

Spaces and Places
Fictions
Objects of Desire

Theoretical Approaches

Critical Social Theory (Marxism, neo-Marxism, Hegemony Theory)
Feminism
Postmodernism.
Postcolonialism
Poststructuralism
Queer Theory.

 Key Concepts

Ideology
Power
Mode of Address
Discourse
Identity
Narrative
Technology

 

This topic is concerned with 'the constructed environment', i.e. any environment whose meanings have been constructed in a cultural context, for example buildings, parks, town squares, alley ways in fact any space or building which has a cultural meaning and is used by different groups of people, in different ways, for different reasons. For example, a town square may be used by young people for skate-boarding, by old people for reading the paper and meeting friends, by couples for romantic assignations etc.

Sample Exam Question

It has been argued that places and spaces ‘speak’ to us in ways which reinforce our cultural identity. Drawing on contrasting examples, critically evaluate this view of places and spaces.

What makes a place identifiable, familiar or unfamiliar?

Look at these five photographs of different cities in the world. Can you identify the cities? How did you do this? Have you been to these cities? Is there anything distinctive about the buildings? The surroundings to the buildings - water, grass, cars etc?

Boston skylineNew York from Central PartFlorence Bridge of Sighs

 

Piazza Campo SienaColisseum Rome

Look at these buildings - can you guess their purpose? Can you guess where in the world they might be located?

Western House, CaliforniaChurch in ArezzoWitches Museum, Salem

How do we feel about different kinds of spaces? Read this Guardian article by Annalisa Barbieri about the psychology of homes -

Windows of the mind
Why do some spaces feel 'right' and others make us anxious? What makes one person a minimalist and another crave the cosy hearth?

Woolworths - how the shops have changed over the years, architecturally and culturally

Reality or Hyperreality?

Look at the photos below? Which photos represent genuine locations? Which photos use references to other places and media?

Which theoretical perspective would be interested in this idea?

Las Vegas Street Statue of LibertyLas Vegas Statue of Liberty